Handling Unusual Import Fee Claims from International Customer

https://www.ebay.com/help/policies/ebay-money-back-guarantee-policy/ebay-money-back-guarantee-policy?id=4210

If the buyer refuses to pay customs and the seller didn’t overvalue the package, general the buyer will be out of luck and not get any money back.

The seller may or may not get the item back. When you fill out the customs form, you can choose whether to pay for return shipping or not in a situation like this.